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In The News

America, Christianity, and the Culture War (Part
1)
by Dave Miller
This series of
articles is based on a DVD presentation by Dave Miller entitled, “The Silencing
of God”. You can purchase this DVD from
Apologetics Press.
For 185 years, American culture was friendly toward
Christianity. America
was, in fact, considered a “Christian nation.” After all, America has
never been considered an Islamic, Buddhist, or Hindu nation,
even as it has never been a religionless nation. But for the last 50 years,
sinister forces—from humanism, atheism, and evolution to social liberalism,
pluralism, and “political correctness”—have been aggressive in their assault on
the Christian religion. They have succeeded in gradually dismantling many of the
moral and spiritual principles that once characterized society.
America’s religious, moral, and spiritual
underpinnings are literally disintegrating.
Indeed, America is
at war! This war is far more serious and deadly than any physical
conflict (like the Iraq war). America is
fighting a spiritual culture war. Regardless of the surface issues, the
central issue is—God. Make no mistake:
America is in the
throes of a life-and-death struggle over whether
the God of the Bible will continue to be acknowledged as the one
true God, and Christianity as the one true
religion.
Now more than ever before, social and political liberals—from
Hollywood
to the University to the nation’s Capitol—are openly hostile toward God. Those
who profess Christianity are facing the most perilous times ever faced in America. Every
effort is being made to expunge references to God and Christianity from public
life. Revisionist historians, liberal politicians, secularist educators, morally
bankrupt entertainers, and activist judges, prodded by socialistic organizations
like the ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union), AUSCS (Americans United for
Separation of Church and State), and the NEA (National Educational Association),
are feverishly reshaping our history, laws, and traditional way of life. [NOTE:
The politically and socially liberal orientation of the NEA was demonstrated at
its 2005 national convention with “its usual favoritism toward the gays and the
feminists, hostility to parents, and support of liberal causes” (Schlafly,
2005).]
These sinister forces have mounted a massive,
full-scale assault on traditional moral values. They are endeavoring to sanitize
our society, cleansing it of its Christian connections. This conspiracy parades
itself under the guise that the Founding Fathers and the Constitution
advocated a “separation of church and state.” The clever ploy goes something
like this: “The Founders intended for our political institutions and public
schools to be religiously neutral; a strict
church-state separation must be observed, with religion completely
excluded from the public sector; any such religious references would constitute
an
illegal endorsement of religion by the government.”
Thus, no references to God or Christianity in public settings must be
allowed—whether in the government, the community, or the public school. This
conspiratorial departure from the nation’s origins, which has been spouted
incessantly for some 50 years, has thoroughly permeated the American population
and will surely go down in history as one of the big myths perpetrated on a
people. For all practical purposes, America has become an atheistic,
secularized, pluralistic state. Even the pagan monarchies of world history at
least allowed their polytheistic beliefs to be incorporated into public life.
For the last 50 years, in their orchestrated conspiracy to
gain sanction for abortion, pornography, homosexuality, atheistic evolution, and
a host of other evil, morally-bankrupt behaviors and beliefs, “first amendment
rights,” “free speech,” “intolerance!,” and “censorship!” have been the whips
that social liberals have used to beat, bully, and berate their opponents into
silent submission. But let one person utter even one peep of disagreement, and
suddenly the “compassionate” liberals begin spewing hate-speech
and, ironically, become completely intolerant, mean-spirited, and
insensitive!
Prior to the 1960s, when the Christian worldview thoroughly
permeated American civilization, the anti-Christian forces demanded “equal time”
and clamored for “freedom to express dissenting, alternative views.” They
derided the moral majority by accusing them of using “Gestapo tactics” to
suppress ideological opposition. But now that they, to a great extent, have had
their way, free speech and open discussion in the free market of ideas is out
the window and opposing views are swiftly squelched. Talk about Gestapo tactics.
The anti-Christian forces in American society now exhibit the same intolerant
mindset that has characterized totalitarian and communist regimes throughout
history.
Undoubtedly, during the social ferment of the turbulent 1950s
and 1960s, when subversive moral and religious ideologies began to assert
themselves, one of the strategic mistakes made was permitting the instigators to
redefine the historical terms and concepts as originally articulated by the
architects of American civilization. “Free speech” was redefined to mean the
right to practice and promote any and every idea or behavior that contradicted
Christianity—no matter how immoral or depraved. Everything from burning or
urinating on the flag to hardcore pornography came to be classified as “free
speech,” while Christian resistance was considered “censorship.” The minority
within America who has exhibited hostility
toward God, the Bible, and Christianity have literally intimidated and coerced
the majority into accepting, as justification for their outrageous stance, the
backing of the Constitution. Yet, the historical evidence demonstrates
that the Founders and Framers never would have countenanced the notion that
“free speech” encompassed speech and behavior deemed immoral by Christian
standards (see “Religion and the Founding...,” 2003).
We live in a time warp far removed from
America’s origins. The Founders clearly
believed that the initial existence and future survival of the Republic was
heavily, if not exclusively, dependent on a perpetuated diffusion of the Bible
and Christianity throughout society. Yet, for half a century, Americans have
been pounded and prodded with the propaganda that public expressions of
Christianity should not be allowed lest we “offend” those who do not share our
Christian beliefs. Who could have ever imagined that the day could come that the
practice of the Christian religion in a Christian nation would be deemed
“insensitive”?
To illustrate the extent to which America has plummeted from its original heights,
while a Federal judge was demanding that the Chief Justice of the Alabama State
Supreme Court remove a Ten Commandments monument in
Montgomery,
Alabama (“Chief Justice...,” 2003), guess what
was happening in California?
A small marker was unveiled in Sacramento, California (Capitol
Park) along the walkway of
the California Veterans Memorial that reads: “In Honor of Gay, Lesbian,
Bisexual, and Transgender Veterans Killed in Action” (Sanders, 2003). Gay-rights
advocates hailed the memorial as the first such state-sanctioned
landmark honoring homosexual war veterans.
Incredible! Honoring “gays” is praiseworthy, while honoring
God is repugnant and unconstitutional. This scenario is a microcosm of what is
happening all over the nation. Allusions to the God of the Bible are being
systematically stripped from public life—from Christian symbols in city and
county seals, to pre-game prayers after school, to the use of the Bible in jury
deliberation rooms (see Palm and Krannawitter, 2004; Hume, 2005; Johnson, 2005).
Never mind the fact that the phrase “separation of
church and state” is not even found in the Constitution!
(Thomas Jefferson used the term in a private letter to reassure the Baptists
that the government would not interfere in the free exercise of their religious
beliefs [Jefferson, 1802]). In fact, labeling the phrase a “misguided analytical
concept,” and noting “the absence of a historical basis for this theory of rigid
separation,” the late U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist
insightfully observed:
It is impossible to build sound constitutional doctrine upon
a mistaken understanding of constitutional history, but unfortunately the
Establishment Clause has been expressly freighted with
Jefferson’s misleading metaphor
for nearly 40 years.... The “wall of separation between church and State” is
a metaphor based on bad history, a metaphor which has proved
useless as a guide to judging. It should be frankly and
explicitly abandoned (Wallace v. Jaffree, 472 U.S. 38[1985],
92,106-107, emp. added).
Is it true that the Founding Fathers and the Constitution
intended for Christianity to be kept out of the public sector? Did they desire
that references to God, Christ, and the Bible be excluded from public life? Or
were they, in fact, actually more concerned with preventing the government from
interfering with public expressions of the Christian religion? Did they,
themselves, appeal frequently to God in political and public settings? Did they
(and their descendants for the first 180+ years), in fact, recognize and
subscribe to the critical principle: “Blessed is the nation whose God is the
Lord” (Psalm 33:12)? Indeed, they did. I invite you to consider but a small
portion of the massive amount of available evidence from the withered roots of America’s
forgotten heritage.
PUBLIC EXPRESSIONS OF
GOD
Political Documents
The Declaration
The
Declaration of Independence is the
premiere document that launched
America
as a new nation. Here is a quintessentially
political document—a
public expression of national concerns intended to articulate justification for
declaring a separation from
England. If the Founders intended to keep God
out of national life, here was the perfect opportunity to manifest that
intention. However, in this relatively brief document, they used the following
phrases: “Nature’s God” (i.e., an 18th century way to refer to the God Who
created nature), “all men are created equal” and “endowed by
their Creator,” “appealing to the Supreme Judge
of the world,” and “with a firm reliance on the protection of divine Providence” (The
Declaration...). Astounding! The 56 signers of the Declaration of
Independence, in risking their very lives, put their signatures to a
political document that acknowledged and appealed to
the God of the Bible four times! So much for their alleged insistence
on “separation of church and state.”
The Federal Constitution
It is evident that the federal Constitution
refrains from giving specific directives regarding Christianity. Why? The
popular propaganda since the 1960s has been that “the irreligious Framers did
not want the nation to retain any attachment to the Christian religion.” Such an
assertion is a monstrous perversion of historical fact. The truth of the matter
is that they were fearful of the potential interference by the federal
government in its ability to place restrictions on the free exercise of the
Christian religion. Consequently, they desired that the specifics of religion be
left up to the discretion of the several states. However, we must not think for
a moment that the federal Framers did not sanction the nation’s intimate
affiliation with Christianity, or that they attempted to keep religion out of
the Constitution. On the contrary, the Christian religion is
inherently assumed and implicitly present in the
Constitution. In fact, the United
States Constitution contains a direct reference to Jesus
Christ! Consider three proofs for these contentions (The United...).
First, consider the meaning of the First Amendment to the
Constitution: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of
religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof....” We have been told that
by “establishment of religion,” the Framers meant for the government to maintain
complete religious neutrality and that pluralism ought to prevail, i.e., that
all religions (whether Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, or Hinduism), though
equally tolerated, must not be given any acknowledgement in the public sector.
But such an outlandish claim is absolutely false. All one has
to do is to go directly to the delegate discussions pertaining to the wording of
the First Amendment in order to ascertain the context and original intent of the
final wording (Annals of Congress, 1789, pp. 440ff.). The facts of the
matter are that by their use of the term “religion,” the Framers had in mind the
several Protestant denominations. Their concern was to prevent any single
Christian denomination from being elevated above the others and made the State
religion—a circumstance that the Founders had endured under British rule when
the Anglican Church was the state religion of the thirteen colonies. They
further sought to leave the individual States free to make their own
determinations with regard to religious (i.e., Christian) matters (cf. Story,
1833, 3.1873:730-731). The “Father of the Bill of Rights,” George Mason,
actually proposed the following wording for the First Amendment, which
demonstrates the context of their wording:
[A]ll men have an equal, natural and unalienable right to the
free exercise of religion, according to the dictates of conscience; and that
no particular sect or society of Christians ought to be favored
or established by law in preference to others (Rowland, 1892, 1:244, emp.
added).
By “prohibiting the free exercise thereof,” the Framers
intended to convey that the federal government was not to interfere with the
free and public practice of the Christian religion—the very
thing that Christians are now experiencing.
Second, consider the wording of a sentence from Article 1,
Section 7 of the Constitution: “If any Bill shall not be returned by
the President within ten Days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been
presented to him, the Same shall be a Law, in like Manner as if he had signed
it....” “Sundays excepted”? Oh, you mean that the government shuts down and does
not transact business on Sunday? Why? If this provision had been made in respect
of Jews, the Constitution would have read “Saturdays excepted.” If
provision had been made for Muslims, the Constitution would have read
“Fridays excepted.” If the Founders had intended to encourage a day of
inactivity for the government without regard to any one religion, they could
have chosen Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday. Instead, the federal
Constitution reads “Sundays excepted”—proving conclusively that America was Christian
in its orientation and that the Framers themselves shared the Christian
worldview and gave political recognition to and accommodation of that fact.
Third, if these two allusions to Christianity are not enough,
consider yet another. Immediately after Article VII, the Constitution
closes with the following words:
Done in Convention by the Unanimous Consent of the States
present the Seventeenth Day of September in the Year of our Lord one thousand
seven hundred and Eighty seven and of the Independence of the United States of America the
Twelfth....
Did you catch it? Their work was done “in the Year of our
Lord.” The Christian world dates all of human history in terms of the birth of
Christ. “B.C.” means “before Christ,” and “A.D.” is the abbreviation for the
Latin words “anno Domini,” meaning “year of our Lord.” If the Framers
were interested in being pluralistic, multi-cultural, and politically correct,
they would have refrained from using the B.C./A.D. designation. Or they would
have used the religionless designations “C.E.,” Common Era, and “B.C.E.,” Before
the Common Era (see “Common Era,” 2006). In so doing, they would have avoided
offending Jews, atheists, agnostics, and humanists. Or they could have used
“A.H.” (anno hegirae—which means “in the year of the Hijrah” and refers
to Muhammad’s flight from Mecca in A.D. 622), the date used by Muslims
as the commencement date for the Islamic calendar. Instead, the Framers chose to
utilize the dating method that indicated the worldview they shared. What’s more,
their reference to “our Lord” does not refer to a generic deity, nor does it
refer even to God the Father. It refers to God the Son—an explicit
reference to Jesus Christ. Make no mistake: the Constitution
of the United States contains an explicit reference to Jesus Christ—not
Allah, Buddha, Muhammad, nor the gods of Hinduism or Native Americans!
Original
State
Constitutions
If the Framers wanted more direct references to Christianity
to be left up to the several states, we ought to expect to see the framers of
the state constitutions reflecting that intention. And, indeed, they did. Once
the Founders declared independence from England, each state commenced to hammer
out their respective state constitutions, with the exception of Connecticut
which chose to continue to operate under its founding charter until eventually
formulating its own state constitution in 1818 (Horton, 1988). If one will take
the time to examine the original state constitutions, one will be absolutely
overwhelmed by the fact that those framers (many of whom were also involved in
working on the federal Constitution), were intimately attached to the
God of the Bible and deliberately reflected that attachment in their political
pronouncements. The state constitution of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, much of which is believed to be the
product of John Adams, provides just one sample. In “Part the First,” the
constitution reads:
Article II. It is the right as well as the duty
of all men in society, publicly, and at stated seasons
to worship the Supreme Being, the great Creator and
Preserver of the universe. And no
subject shall be hurt, molested, or restrained, in his person, liberty, or
estate, for worshipping God in the manner and season most
agreeable to the dictates of his own conscience; or for his religious profession
or sentiments; provided he doth not disturb the public peace, or obstruct others
in their religious worship.
Article III. As the happiness of a people, and the good order
and preservation of civil government, essentially depend upon piety,
religion and morality; and as these cannot be generally diffused
through a community, but by the institution of the public worship of
God, and of public instructions in piety, religion and morality:
Therefore, to promote their happiness and to secure the good order and
preservation of their government, the people of this commonwealth have a right
to invest their legislature with power to authorize and require, and the
legislature shall, from time to time, authorize and require, the several towns,
parishes, precincts, and other bodies politic, or religious societies,
to make suitable provision, at their own expense, for the institution of the
public worship of God, and for the support and maintenance of public Protestant
teachers of piety, religion and morality, in all cases where such
provision shall not be made voluntarily (Constitution of the
Commonwealth..., emp. added).
In “Part the Second,” the constitution enumerated the civil
officers of the state:
Article I. There shall be a supreme executive magistrate, who
shall be styled, The Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; and whose title shall
be—His Excellency.
Article II. The governor shall be chosen [annually]; and no
person shall be eligible to this office, unless at the time of his election, he
shall have been an inhabitant of this commonwealth for seven years next
preceding; and unless he shall at the same time, be seised in his own right, of
a freehold within the commonwealth of the value of one thousand pounds; and
unless he shall declare himself to be of the Christian religion
(Constitution of the Commonwealth..., emp. added).
Further, the “Oath of Office” that was to be taken by anyone
who wished to serve as “governor, lieutenant governor, councillor, senator or
representative” began with the declaration: “I, A.B., do declare, that
I believe the Christian religion, and have a firm persuasion of its
truth.”
Massachusetts
was typical. The average American would be startled to know that of the original
eleven state constitutions (omitting Connecticut), seven explicitly required office holders to
be of the Protestant religion (i.e., Vermont, New Jersey, New Hampshire,
Massachusetts, North
Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia). Maryland’s constitution
required a belief in the Christian religion. The constitutions of Delaware and
Pennsylvania
required a belief in the inspiration of the Old and New Testaments. While the Virginia and New
York constitutions did not mandate an oath, they spoke
of “Christian forbearance” and “no one denomination of Christians” above another
(“State Constitutions,” n.d.).
Current
State
Constitution Preambles
Many more references to God and Christianity in
governmental documents could be cited. In time, the state constitutions have
gradually been amended to exclude such forthright religious allusions.
Nevertheless, despite this erosion, of the present fifty state constitutions,
forty-six have “preambles.” And
forty-five of those preambles make explicit appeals to the
God of the Bible (“U.S.
State...,” 2003)! Consider two samples. The preamble for Maine’s constitution reads:
We the people of Maine, in order to establish justice, insure
tranquility, provide for our mutual defense, promote our common welfare, and
secure to ourselves and our posterity the blessings of liberty,
acknowledging with grateful hearts the goodness of the Sovereign Ruler of the
Universe in affording us an opportunity, so favorable to the design; and,
imploring God’s aid and direction in its accomplishment, do agree to
form ourselves into a free and independent State, by the style and title of the
State of Maine and do ordain and establish the following Constitution for the
government of the same (Constitution of the State..., emp. added).
The preamble for New Jersey reads:
We, the people of the State of New Jersey, grateful
to Almighty God for the civil and religious liberty which He
hath so long permitted us to enjoy, and looking to Him for a blessing upon our
endeavors to secure and transmit the same unimpaired to succeeding
generations, do ordain and establish this Constitution (New Jersey State...,
emp. added).
The objective observer is forced to conclude that the
original framers of each of the state constitutions shared the same belief
in and reliance on the same God that the national
Framers possessed. If the notion of “separation of church and state” were
correct, why did the framers of the state constitutions unashamedly include
acknowledgements of God? And why have those allusions remained to this day?
Presidential Inaugural Addresses
Immediately after taking the oath of office, Presidents of
the United States
deliver to the nation an inaugural address. Few people are probably aware of the
fact that, in doing so, every single president of the United States
has alluded to the God of the Bible! The further back in history one
goes, the more extensive the allusions. For example, on Thursday, April 30,
1789, the first President of our country, George Washington, made the following
remarks:
Such being the impressions under which I have, in
obedience to the public summons, repaired to the present station, it would be
peculiarly improper to omit in this first official act my fervent supplications
to that Almighty Being who rules over the universe, who presides in the
councils of nations, and whose providential aids can supply every human defect,
that His benediction may consecrate to the liberties and
happiness of the people of the United States a Government instituted by
themselves for these essential purposes, and may enable every instrument
employed in its administration to execute with success the functions allotted to
his charge. In tendering this homage to the Great Author of every public
and private good, I assure myself that it expresses your sentiments not
less than my own, nor those of my fellow-citizens at large less than either. No
people can be bound to acknowledge and adore the Invisible Hand which
conducts the affairs of men more than those of the United States.
Every step by which they have advanced to the character of an independent nation
seems to have been distinguished by some token of providential agency;
since we ought to be no less persuaded that the propitious smiles of
Heaven can never be expected on a nation that disregards the eternal
rules of order and right which Heaven itself has ordained....
Having thus imparted to you my sentiments as they have been awakened by the
occasion which brings us together, I shall take my present leave; but not
without resorting once more to
the benign Parent of the Human Race
in humble supplication that, since He has been pleased to favor
the American people with opportunities for deliberating in perfect
tranquility,...so
His divine blessing
may be equally conspicuous in the enlarged views, the temperate consultations,
and the wise measures on which the success of this Government must depend (1789,
emp. added).
Such remarks not only reflect a deep sense of dependency on
and intimacy with the God of the Bible, they demonstrate the extent to which
the entire nation integrated this conviction into national,
public life.
The second President of the United States,
John Adams, made the following remarks in his inaugural speech on Saturday,
March 4, 1797:
Relying, however, on the purity of their intentions, the
justice of their cause, and the integrity and intelligence of the people,
under an overruling Providence which had so signally protected this
country from the first, the representatives of this nation, then
consisting of little more than half its present number, not only broke to pieces
the chains which were forging and the rod of iron that was lifted up, but
frankly cut asunder the ties which had bound them, and launched into an ocean of
uncertainty.... And may that Being who is supreme over all, the Patron
of Order, the Fountain of Justice, and the Protector in all ages of the world of
virtuous liberty, continue His blessing upon this
nation and its Government and give it all possible success and duration
consistent with the ends of His providence (1797, emp. added).
Thomas Jefferson’s first inaugural on March 4, 1801 included
the following words:
...acknowledging and adoring an overruling Providence,
which by all its dispensations proves that it delights in the happiness of man
here and his greater happiness hereafter—with all these blessings, what more is
necessary to make us a happy and a prosperous people?.... And may that
Infinite Power which rules the destinies of the universe lead our
councils to what is best, and give them a favorable issue for your peace and
prosperity (1801, emp. added).
In his second inaugural address on March 4, 1805,
Jefferson announced:
...I shall need, too, the favor of that Being in
whose hands we are, who led our forefathers, as Israel of old, from
their native land, and planted them in a country flowing with all the
necessaries and comforts of life; who has covered our infancy with his
providence, and our riper years with his wisdom and power;
and to whose goodness I ask you to join with me in supplications, that
he will so enlighten the minds of your servants, guide their councils, and
prosper their measures, that whatsoever they do, shall result in your
good, and shall secure to you the peace, friendship, and approbation of all
nations (1805, emp. added).
Such remarks by one of the least religious of the Founders
hardly sounds like the anti-Christian “deist” that he has been represented to
be. He believed in the God of the Bible—the same One Who had guided the
Israelites as reported in the Old Testament—and believed that He had guided the
founding of America
and was actively influencing
America
and her leaders.
Moving further along in American history, on March 4, 1841,
William Henry Harrison’s inaugural address included these astounding remarks:
I deem the present occasion sufficiently important and
solemn to justify me in expressing to my fellow-citizens a profound
reverence for the Christian religion and a thorough conviction that
sound morals, religious liberty, and a just sense of religious
responsibility are essentially connected with all true and lasting
happiness; and to that good Being who has blessed us by the
gifts of civil and religious freedom,
who watched over and prospered
the labors of our fathers and has hitherto preserved to us
institutions far exceeding in excellence those of any other people, let us unite
in fervently commending every interest of our beloved country in all future time
(1841, emp. added).
Like his presidential predecessors, not to mention the
Founders themselves, here was a President who would be deemed by today’s
standards to be wholly and unequivocally politically incorrect. Observe
carefully his forthright contentions: (1) being inaugurated as President of the
United States is sufficiently significant to express to the entire nation and
the world profound respect for Christianity—not Islam,
Buddhism, Hinduism, Judaism, or atheism; (2) all true and lasting happiness
depend on Christian morality, freedom to practice Christianity,
and a proper/just sense of religious (not social or political)
responsibility; (3) the civil and religious freedom enjoyed by Americans
came from God; (4) America’s political institutions are
superior to all other countries; and (5) America’s future is dependant
on God. Illegal endorsement of religion by government?
On Monday, March 4, 1861, when Abraham Lincoln became
President, the nation was standing on the brink of imminent civil war. If you
had been in that crucial position on that momentous occasion, what would you
have said? In his inaugural address, it is evident that the God of the Bible and
the Christian religion weighed heavily on his mind:
My countrymen, one and all, think calmly and well upon this
whole subject. Nothing valuable can be lost by taking time. If there be an
object to hurry any of you in hot haste to a step which you would never take
deliberately, that object will be frustrated by taking time; but no good object
can be frustrated by it. Such of you as are now dissatisfied still have the old
Constitution unimpaired, and, on the sensitive point, the laws of your own
framing under it;...If it were admitted that you who are dissatisfied hold the
right side in the dispute, there still is no single good reason for precipitate
action. Intelligence, patriotism, Christianity, and a firm reliance on
Him who has never yet forsaken this favored land are still competent to
adjust in the best way all our present difficulty (1861, emp. added).
Imagine that! Abraham Lincoln used as the central rational to
avert the War Between the States the fact that they all shared the same God and
the same religion!
Moving into the 20th century, on March 4, 1921, fresh out of
World War I, Warren G. Harding delivered his inaugural speech:
One cannot stand in this presence and be unmindful of
the tremendous responsibility. The world upheaval has added heavily to our
tasks. But with the realization comes the surge of high resolve, and there is
reassurance in belief in the God-given destiny of our Republic.
If I felt that there is to be sole responsibility in the Executive for the America of tomorrow I should shrink
from the burden. But here are a hundred millions, with common concern and shared
responsibility, answerable to God and country. The Republic
summons them to their duty, and I invite co-operation. I accept my part with
single-mindedness of purpose and humility of spirit, and implore the
favor and guidance of God in His Heaven. With these I am unafraid, and
confidently face the future. I have taken the solemn oath of office on that
passage of Holy Writ wherein it is asked: “What
doth the Lord require of thee but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk
humbly with thy God?” [Micah
6:8—DM]. This I plight to God and country (1921, emp. added).
Who was viewed as directing the destiny of
America? God! To whom was the president
answerable? To God! To Whom did he appeal for guidance? To God! On what object
did he take the oath of office? The Word of God! To Whom did he “plight” (i.e.,
solemnly pledge) himself? To God! Such words certainly conflict with the current
alleged restriction between church and state.
Four years later, on Wednesday, March 4, 1925, Calvin
Coolidge commenced his presidency with the following words:
Here stands our country, an example of tranquility at
home, a patron of tranquility abroad. Here stands its Government, aware
of its might but obedient to its conscience. Here it will continue to
stand, seeking peace and prosperity,...attentive to the intuitive counsel of
womanhood, encouraging education, desiring
the advancement of religion,
supporting the cause of justice and honor among the nations. America seeks no earthly empire
built on blood and force. No ambition, no temptation, lures her to thought of
foreign dominions. The legions which she sends forth are armed, not with the
sword, but with the cross. The higher state to which she seeks
the allegiance of all mankind is not of human, but of divine origin.
She cherishes no purpose save to merit the favor of Almighty God
(1925, emp. added).
This President claimed that America may not
be justly styled an aggressor nation—since the nation embraces Christianity.
Indeed, he insisted that
America’s only purpose is to
please God and to urge all nations to do the same by giving their allegiance to
Him.
This examination of presidential inaugural addresses could be
greatly expanded. Don’t miss the point: In direct contradiction to the attempt
to expel God from the government and public life, every single President of the
United States has referred to the God of the
Bible at one or more of his inaugurations.
See
www.apologeticspress.org/articles/2942
for sources and similar articles.
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